El Niño in the Philippines is raising concerns among farmers and affected communities as prolonged dry conditions threaten agricultural production and water supplies. Despite growing concerns over drought-related damage, Malacañang says the government is not yet considering a state of calamity declaration, while officials continue monitoring the situation and providing assistance to affected areas.
Palace Press Officer Claire Castro said on November 10 that the administration continues to monitor the situation and believes that assistance is being provided to affected areas. She also said government agencies are coordinating their efforts to address the possible consequences of prolonged dry conditions.
The Palace statement came after 20 senators urged President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. to consider declaring a state of calamity in areas experiencing serious drought impacts.
The senators cited concerns over agricultural losses, farmers’ livelihoods, and the potential effects on food supplies and commodity prices.
Meanwhile, the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) confirmed in its November 4 advisory that a Very Strong El Niño is present in the tropical Pacific. The weather phenomenon is expected to continue until the first half of 2027 and could reach its peak toward the end of 2026.
The Department of Agriculture has reported approximately ₱8.57 billion in agricultural damage and losses as of October 21, with more than 200,000 farmers affected across several regions.
To address the situation, the government is implementing various interventions, including agricultural assistance, irrigation projects, fuel subsidies, and support for affected farmers.
The Department of Agriculture has also proposed a ₱61.99-billion action plan to help protect agricultural production and farmers’ livelihoods during the El Niño period.
Despite these measures, concerns remain about the possible impact of prolonged dry conditions on food production, water availability, and household expenses.
For now, the Palace has not announced plans to declare a state of calamity. However, the government’s response and the worsening climate outlook will remain important developments to watch as the country approaches the expected peak of El Niño.
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